diff --git a/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json b/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json
index 57e0751d..e5fd0125 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json
+++ b/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json
@@ -1075,11 +1075,30 @@
       "addSkill": "New Skill",
       "emptyTitle": "No Skills",
       "emptyDescription": "Click above to create a new skill",
+      "managedBadge": "Managed",
+      "discoveredBadge": "Discovered",
+      "effectiveBadge": "Effective",
+      "shadowedBadge": "Shadowed",
+      "disabledBadge": "Disabled",
+      "legacyBadge": "Legacy",
+      "compatBadge": "Compatible",
       "description": "Description",
       "descriptionPlaceholder": "Enter skill description",
       "content": "Content",
       "contentPlaceholder": "Enter skill content/prompt",
       "deleteConfirm": "Are you sure you want to delete this skill?",
+      "overrideTitle": "Edit to create a managed override",
+      "adoptAction": "Adopt into Memoh-managed skills",
+      "adoptBlocked": "A higher-priority skill already exists",
+      "disableAction": "Disable this skill source",
+      "enableAction": "Enable this skill source",
+      "adoptSuccess": "Skill adopted",
+      "adoptFailed": "Failed to adopt skill",
+      "disableSuccess": "Skill disabled",
+      "disableFailed": "Failed to disable skill",
+      "enableSuccess": "Skill enabled",
+      "enableFailed": "Failed to enable skill",
+      "shadowedBy": "Shadowed by:",
       "deleteSuccess": "Skill deleted",
       "deleteFailed": "Failed to delete skill",
       "saveSuccess": "Skill saved",
diff --git a/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/zh.json b/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/zh.json
index e8932035..a2178265 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/zh.json
+++ b/apps/web/src/i18n/locales/zh.json
@@ -1071,11 +1071,30 @@
       "addSkill": "新建技能",
       "emptyTitle": "暂无技能",
       "emptyDescription": "点击上方按钮创建新技能",
+      "managedBadge": "托管",
+      "discoveredBadge": "发现",
+      "effectiveBadge": "生效中",
+      "shadowedBadge": "被覆盖",
+      "disabledBadge": "已禁用",
+      "legacyBadge": "旧版",
+      "compatBadge": "兼容",
       "description": "描述",
       "descriptionPlaceholder": "输入技能描述",
       "content": "内容",
       "contentPlaceholder": "输入技能内容/提示词",
       "deleteConfirm": "确定要删除这个技能吗？",
+      "overrideTitle": "编辑后将创建托管覆盖版本",
+      "adoptAction": "纳入 Memoh 托管",
+      "adoptBlocked": "已有更高优先级的技能副本",
+      "disableAction": "禁用这个技能来源",
+      "enableAction": "启用这个技能来源",
+      "adoptSuccess": "技能已纳入托管",
+      "adoptFailed": "纳入托管失败",
+      "disableSuccess": "技能已禁用",
+      "disableFailed": "禁用技能失败",
+      "enableSuccess": "技能已启用",
+      "enableFailed": "启用技能失败",
+      "shadowedBy": "被以下来源覆盖：",
       "deleteSuccess": "技能已删除",
       "deleteFailed": "删除技能失败",
       "saveSuccess": "技能已保存",
diff --git a/apps/web/src/pages/bots/components/bot-skills.vue b/apps/web/src/pages/bots/components/bot-skills.vue
index d1ee29ce..6920f85b 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/pages/bots/components/bot-skills.vue
+++ b/apps/web/src/pages/bots/components/bot-skills.vue
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
     >
       <Card
         v-for="skill in skills"
-        :key="skill.name"
+        :key="skillKey(skill)"
         class="flex flex-col"
       >
         <CardHeader class="pb-3">
@@ -68,14 +68,69 @@
                 variant="ghost"
                 size="sm"
                 class="size-8 p-0"
-                :title="$t('common.edit')"
+                :title="skill.managed === false ? $t('bots.skills.overrideTitle') : $t('common.edit')"
                 @click="handleEdit(skill)"
               >
                 <SquarePen
                   class="size-3.5"
                 />
               </Button>
+              <Button
+                v-if="skill.state === 'disabled'"
+                variant="ghost"
+                size="sm"
+                class="size-8 p-0"
+                :disabled="isActioning"
+                :title="$t('bots.skills.enableAction')"
+                @click="handleSkillAction('enable', skill)"
+              >
+                <Spinner
+                  v-if="isSkillActionPending(skill, 'enable')"
+                  class="size-3.5"
+                />
+                <Eye
+                  v-else
+                  class="size-3.5"
+                />
+              </Button>
+              <Button
+                v-else
+                variant="ghost"
+                size="sm"
+                class="size-8 p-0"
+                :disabled="isActioning"
+                :title="$t('bots.skills.disableAction')"
+                @click="handleSkillAction('disable', skill)"
+              >
+                <Spinner
+                  v-if="isSkillActionPending(skill, 'disable')"
+                  class="size-3.5"
+                />
+                <EyeOff
+                  v-else
+                  class="size-3.5"
+                />
+              </Button>
+              <Button
+                v-if="skill.managed === false"
+                variant="ghost"
+                size="sm"
+                class="size-8 p-0"
+                :disabled="isActioning || skill.state === 'shadowed'"
+                :title="skill.state === 'shadowed' ? $t('bots.skills.adoptBlocked') : $t('bots.skills.adoptAction')"
+                @click="handleSkillAction('adopt', skill)"
+              >
+                <Spinner
+                  v-if="isSkillActionPending(skill, 'adopt')"
+                  class="size-3.5"
+                />
+                <ArrowDownToLine
+                  v-else
+                  class="size-3.5"
+                />
+              </Button>
               <ConfirmPopover
+                v-if="skill.managed"
                 :message="$t('bots.skills.deleteConfirm')"
                 :loading="isDeleting && deletingName === skill.name"
                 @confirm="handleDelete(skill.name)"
@@ -103,6 +158,43 @@
             {{ skill.description || '-' }}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
+        <CardContent class="pt-0 mt-auto space-y-2">
+          <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-1.5">
+            <Badge
+              variant="secondary"
+              class="text-[10px]"
+            >
+              {{ skill.managed ? $t('bots.skills.managedBadge') : $t('bots.skills.discoveredBadge') }}
+            </Badge>
+            <Badge
+              variant="outline"
+              class="text-[10px]"
+            >
+              {{ stateLabel(skill.state) }}
+            </Badge>
+            <Badge
+              v-if="skill.source_kind && skill.source_kind !== 'managed'"
+              variant="outline"
+              class="text-[10px]"
+            >
+              {{ sourceKindLabel(skill.source_kind) }}
+            </Badge>
+          </div>
+          <p
+            v-if="skill.shadowed_by"
+            class="text-[11px] text-muted-foreground truncate"
+            :title="skill.shadowed_by"
+          >
+            {{ $t('bots.skills.shadowedBy') }} {{ skill.shadowed_by }}
+          </p>
+          <p
+            v-if="skill.source_path"
+            class="text-[11px] text-muted-foreground truncate"
+            :title="skill.source_path"
+          >
+            {{ skill.source_path }}
+          </p>
+        </CardContent>
       </Card>
     </div>
 
@@ -147,12 +239,12 @@
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { Plus, Zap, SquarePen, Trash2 } from 'lucide-vue-next'
+import { ArrowDownToLine, Eye, EyeOff, Plus, Zap, SquarePen, Trash2 } from 'lucide-vue-next'
 import { ref, computed, onMounted } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 import { toast } from 'vue-sonner'
 import {
-  Button, Card, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardDescription,
+  Badge, Button, Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardDescription,
   Dialog, DialogContent, DialogHeader, DialogTitle, DialogFooter, DialogClose,
   Spinner,
 } from '@memohai/ui'
@@ -161,11 +253,21 @@ import MonacoEditor from '@/components/monaco-editor/index.vue'
 import {
   getBotsByBotIdContainerSkills,
   postBotsByBotIdContainerSkills,
+  postBotsByBotIdContainerSkillsActions,
   deleteBotsByBotIdContainerSkills,
   type HandlersSkillItem,
 } from '@memohai/sdk'
 import { resolveApiErrorMessage } from '@/utils/api-error'
 
+type SkillItem = HandlersSkillItem & {
+  source_path?: string
+  source_root?: string
+  source_kind?: string
+  managed?: boolean
+  state?: string
+  shadowed_by?: string
+}
+
 const props = defineProps<{
   botId: string
 }>()
@@ -176,7 +278,10 @@ const isLoading = ref(false)
 const isSaving = ref(false)
 const isDeleting = ref(false)
 const deletingName = ref('')
-const skills = ref<HandlersSkillItem[]>([])
+const isActioning = ref(false)
+const actionTargetPath = ref('')
+const actionName = ref('')
+const skills = ref<SkillItem[]>([])
 
 const isDialogOpen = ref(false)
 const isEditing = ref(false)
@@ -222,6 +327,74 @@ function handleEdit(skill: HandlersSkillItem) {
   isDialogOpen.value = true
 }
 
+function skillKey(skill: SkillItem) {
+  return skill.source_path || `${skill.name || 'unknown'}:${skill.source_kind || 'unknown'}`
+}
+
+function isSkillActionPending(skill: SkillItem, action: string) {
+  return isActioning.value && actionTargetPath.value === skill.source_path && actionName.value === action
+}
+
+function sourceKindLabel(kind?: string) {
+  switch (kind) {
+    case 'legacy':
+      return t('bots.skills.legacyBadge')
+    case 'compat':
+      return t('bots.skills.compatBadge')
+    default:
+      return t('bots.skills.managedBadge')
+  }
+}
+
+function stateLabel(state?: string) {
+  switch (state) {
+    case 'disabled':
+      return t('bots.skills.disabledBadge')
+    case 'shadowed':
+      return t('bots.skills.shadowedBadge')
+    default:
+      return t('bots.skills.effectiveBadge')
+  }
+}
+
+async function handleSkillAction(action: 'adopt' | 'disable' | 'enable', skill: SkillItem) {
+  if (!skill.source_path) return
+  isActioning.value = true
+  actionTargetPath.value = skill.source_path
+  actionName.value = action
+  try {
+    await postBotsByBotIdContainerSkillsActions({
+      path: { bot_id: props.botId },
+      body: {
+        action,
+        target_path: skill.source_path,
+      },
+      throwOnError: true,
+    })
+    toast.success(
+      action === 'adopt'
+        ? t('bots.skills.adoptSuccess')
+        : action === 'disable'
+          ? t('bots.skills.disableSuccess')
+          : t('bots.skills.enableSuccess'),
+    )
+    await fetchSkills()
+  } catch (error) {
+    toast.error(resolveApiErrorMessage(
+      error,
+      action === 'adopt'
+        ? t('bots.skills.adoptFailed')
+        : action === 'disable'
+          ? t('bots.skills.disableFailed')
+          : t('bots.skills.enableFailed'),
+    ))
+  } finally {
+    isActioning.value = false
+    actionTargetPath.value = ''
+    actionName.value = ''
+  }
+}
+
 async function handleSave() {
   if (!canSave.value) return
   isSaving.value = true
diff --git a/apps/web/src/pages/home/components/session-info-panel.vue b/apps/web/src/pages/home/components/session-info-panel.vue
index b2f10564..e892a782 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/pages/home/components/session-info-panel.vue
+++ b/apps/web/src/pages/home/components/session-info-panel.vue
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
 import { useQuery } from '@pinia/colada'
 import { Sparkles, ExternalLink } from 'lucide-vue-next'
 import { ScrollArea } from '@memohai/ui'
-import { getBotsByBotIdSessionsBySessionIdStatus } from '@memohai/sdk'
-import type { HandlersSessionInfoResponse } from '@memohai/sdk'
+import { getBotsByBotIdContainerSkills, getBotsByBotIdSessionsBySessionIdStatus } from '@memohai/sdk'
+import type { HandlersSessionInfoResponse, HandlersSkillItem } from '@memohai/sdk'
 import { useChatStore } from '@/store/chat-list'
 import { openInFileManagerKey } from '../composables/useFileManagerProvider'
 
@@ -118,6 +118,11 @@ const chatStore = useChatStore()
 const { currentBotId, sessionId } = storeToRefs(chatStore)
 const openInFileManager = inject(openInFileManagerKey, undefined)
 
+type SkillItem = HandlersSkillItem & {
+  source_path?: string
+  state?: string
+}
+
 const { data: info } = useQuery({
   key: () => ['session-status', currentBotId.value ?? '', sessionId.value ?? '', props.overrideModelId ?? ''],
   query: async () => {
@@ -137,6 +142,21 @@ const { data: info } = useQuery({
   refetchOnWindowFocus: false,
 })
 
+const { data: skillCatalog } = useQuery({
+  key: () => ['bot-skill-catalog', currentBotId.value ?? ''],
+  query: async () => {
+    const { data } = await getBotsByBotIdContainerSkills({
+      path: {
+        bot_id: currentBotId.value!,
+      },
+      throwOnError: true,
+    })
+    return (data.skills || []) as SkillItem[]
+  },
+  enabled: () => !!currentBotId.value && props.visible,
+  refetchOnWindowFocus: false,
+})
+
 const usedTokens = computed(() => info.value?.context_usage?.used_tokens ?? 0)
 const contextWindow = computed(() => info.value?.context_usage?.context_window ?? null)
 const contextPercent = computed(() => {
@@ -155,6 +175,14 @@ const cacheHitRate = computed(() => {
 })
 
 const skills = computed(() => info.value?.skills ?? [])
+const effectiveSkillPathByName = computed<Record<string, string>>(() => {
+  const out: Record<string, string> = {}
+  for (const item of skillCatalog.value || []) {
+    if (item.state !== 'effective' || !item.name || !item.source_path) continue
+    out[item.name] = item.source_path
+  }
+  return out
+})
 
 function formatTokenCount(n: number): string {
   if (n >= 1_000_000) return `${(n / 1_000_000).toFixed(1)}M`
@@ -163,6 +191,6 @@ function formatTokenCount(n: number): string {
 }
 
 function openSkillFile(skillName: string) {
-  openInFileManager?.(`/data/skills/${skillName}/SKILL.md`, false)
+  openInFileManager?.(effectiveSkillPathByName.value[skillName] || `/data/skills/${skillName}/SKILL.md`, false)
 }
 </script>